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Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia

Permanent link Other threat group: Lapsus$

NamesLapsus$ (self given)
DEV-0537 (Microsoft)
Strawberry Tempest (Microsoft)
CountryBrazil Brazil
MotivationFinancial gain
First seen2021
Description(Flashpoint) LAPSUS$ is an extortionist threat group that became active on December 10, 2921. Unlike the majority of extortionist groups that typically rely on a combination of ransomware and data leaks, LAPSUS$ is focused on monetizing their operations exclusively through data leaks advertised on Telegram without the use of ransomware.

Initially, the group focused on data breaches against Latin American and Portuguese targets but in late February 2022, LAPSUS$ began widening the scope of its targeting by announcing it had successfully breached US-based graphics and computing chip manufacturer Nvidia. Since then, LAPSUS$ has continued to focus on large-scale international technology companies, including Microsoft, Okta, and Samsung, as the financial incentive for stealing source code and extorting companies for sensitive proprietary technical data is high.
ObservedCountries: Argentina, Brazil, Portugal, USA.
Tools used
Operations performedDec 2021Brazil health ministry website hit by hackers, vaccination data targeted
<https://www.reuters.com/technology/brazils-health-ministry-website-hit-by-hacker-attack-systems-down-2021-12-10/>
Dec 2021The Lapsus$ ransomware gang has hacked and is currently extorting Impresa, the largest media conglomerate in Portugal and the owner of SIC and Expresso, the country’s largest TV channel and weekly newspaper, respectively.
<https://therecord.media/lapsus-ransomware-gang-hits-sic-portugals-largest-tv-channel/>
Jan 2022Lapsus$ Attacks Localiza, Redirects Users to Porn Site
<https://www.databreachtoday.com/lapsus-attacks-localiza-redirects-users-to-porn-site-a-18286>
Jan 2022Okta confirms 2.5% customers impacted by hack in January
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/okta-confirms-25-percent-customers-impacted-by-hack-in-january/>
<https://thehackernews.com/2022/03/new-report-on-okta-hack-reveals-entire.html>
Feb 2022In the wake of the attack last month on the Impresa group, the latest victims – Correio da Manhã (the country’s most widely-read tabloid), Sábado, Jornal de Negócios and CMTV – belong to the Cofina media group.
<https://www.portugalresident.com/hackers-bring-down-new-media-sites-pj-cybercrime-unit-investigating/>
Feb 2022Cyberattack brings down Vodafone Portugal mobile, voice, and TV services
<https://therecord.media/cyberattack-brings-down-vodafone-portugal-mobile-voice-and-tv-services/>
<https://www.securityweek.com/vodafone-investigating-source-code-theft-claims>
Feb 2022GPU giant NVIDIA is investigating a potential cyberattack
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/gpu-giant-nvidia-is-investigating-a-potential-cyberattack/>
<https://www.databreaches.net/lapsus-and-the-terrible-horrible-no-good-very-bad-ransom-day1/>
Mar 2022Hackers leak 190GB of alleged Samsung data, source code
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hackers-leak-190gb-of-alleged-samsung-data-source-code/>
Mar 2022E-commerce giant Mercado Libre confirms source code data breach
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/e-commerce-giant-mercado-libre-confirms-source-code-data-breach/>
Mar 2022Lapsus$ Ransomware Group is hiring, it announced recruitment of insiders
<https://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/128912/cyber-crime/lapsus-ransomware-is-hiring.html>
Mar 2022Ubisoft confirms 'cyber security incident', resets staff passwords
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/ubisoft-confirms-cyber-security-incident-resets-staff-passwords/>
Mar 2022Lapsus$ hackers leak 37GB of Microsoft's alleged source code
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/lapsus-hackers-leak-37gb-of-microsofts-alleged-source-code/>
Mar 2022Globant confirms hack after Lapsus$ leaks 70GB of stolen data
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/globant-confirms-hack-after-lapsus-leaks-70gb-of-stolen-data/>
Mar 2022Leaked Chats Show LAPSUS$ Stole T-Mobile Source Code
<https://krebsonsecurity.com/2022/04/leaked-chats-show-lapsus-stole-t-mobile-source-code/>
Sep 2022Uber attributes hack to Lapsus$, working with FBI and DOJ on investigation
<https://therecord.media/uber-attributes-hack-to-lapsus-working-with-fbi-and-doj-on-investigation/>
Sep 20222K Games says hacked help desk targeted players with malware
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/2k-games-says-hacked-help-desk-targeted-players-with-malware/>
Sep 2022Rockstar confirms cyberattack, leak of confidential data including GTA 6 footage
<https://therecord.media/rockstar-confirms-cyberattack-leak-of-confidential-data-including-gta-6-footage/>
Counter operationsMar 2022Lapsus$ suspects arrested for Microsoft, Nvidia, Okta hacks
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/lapsus-suspects-arrested-for-microsoft-nvidia-okta-hacks/>
Apr 2022Two teenagers charged in connection with investigation into hacking group
<https://www.cityoflondon.police.uk/news/city-of-london/news/2022/march/two-teenagers-charged-in-connection-with-investigation-into-hacking-group/>
Aug 2022Brazilian police launch investigation targeting Lapsus$ group
<https://therecord.media/brazilian-police-launch-investigation-targeting-lapsus-group/>
Sep 2022UK Police arrests teen believed to be behind Uber, Rockstar hacks
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/uk-police-arrests-teen-believed-to-be-behind-uber-rockstar-hacks/>
Oct 2022Brazil arrests suspect believed to be a Lapsus$ gang member
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/brazil-arrests-suspect-believed-to-be-a-lapsus-gang-member/>
Jul 2023British prosecutors say teen Lapsus$ member was behind hacks on Uber, Rockstar
<https://therecord.media/british-prosecutors-accuse-teen-lapsus-member-of-uber-revolut-rockstar-hacks>
Aug 2023Lapsus$ teen hackers convicted of high-profile cyberattacks
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/lapsus-teen-hackers-convicted-of-high-profile-cyberattacks/>
Dec 2023Lapsus$ hacker behind GTA 6 leak gets indefinite hospital sentence
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/lapsus-hacker-behind-gta-6-leak-gets-indefinite-hospital-sentence/>
Information<https://www.flashpoint-intel.com/blog/lapsus/>
<https://www.silentpush.com/blog/lapsus-group-an-emerging-dark-net-threat-actor>
<https://krebsonsecurity.com/2022/03/a-closer-look-at-the-lapsus-data-extortion-group/>
<https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/lapsus-group/>
<https://www.cybereason.com/blog/lapsus-activity-betrays-nation-state-motivation>
<https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/04/28/lapsus-recent-techniques-tactics-and-procedures/>
<https://thehackernews.com/2022/05/everything-we-learned-from-lapsus.html>
<https://www.tenable.com/blog/brazen-unsophisticated-and-illogical-understanding-the-lapsus-extortion-group>
<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/dhs-cyber-safety-board-to-review-lapsus-gang-s-hacking-tactics/>
<https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2023-08/CSRB_Lapsus%24_508c.pdf>
MITRE ATT&CK<https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1004/>

Last change to this card: 16 January 2024

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