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Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia

Permanent link Tool: WellMess

NamesWellMess
elf.wellmess
CategoryMalware
TypeBackdoor, Exfiltration
Description(NCSC-UK) WellMess is malware written in either Golang or .NET and has been in use since at least 2018. WellMess was first reported on by JPCERT and LAC researchers in July 2018. It is named after one of the function names in the malware -‘wellmess’. WellMess is a lightweight malware designed to execute arbitrary shell commands, upload and download files. The malware supports HTTP, TLS and DNS communications methods.
Information<https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/files/Advisory-APT29-targets-COVID-19-vaccine-development.pdf>
<https://blogs.jpcert.or.jp/en/2018/07/malware-wellmes-9b78.html>
<https://www.lac.co.jp/lacwatch/pdf/20180614_cecreport_vol3.pdf>
<https://www.botconf.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/2018-Y-Ishikawa-S-Nagano-Lets-go-with-a-Go-RAT-_final.pdf>
<https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/analysis-reports/ar20-198b>
MITRE ATT&CK<https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0514/>
Malpedia<https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.wellmess>
AlienVault OTX<https://otx.alienvault.com/browse/pulses?q=tag:WellMess>

Last change to this tool card: 30 December 2022

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All groups using tool WellMess

ChangedNameCountryObserved

APT groups

 APT 29, Cozy Bear, The DukesRussia2008-Jun 2024X

1 group listed (1 APT, 0 other, 0 unknown)

Digital Service Security Center
Electronic Transactions Development Agency

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