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Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia

Tool: IronWind

Names	IronWind
Category	Malware
Type	Backdoor
Description	(Proofpoint) Once sideloaded, IronWind sent an HTTP GET request to a known TA402 C2 domain. After receiving the HTTP GET request, the C2 responded with shellcode that represented the third stage of the infection chain. During Proofpoint’s analysis, the shellcode used reflective .NET loaders to conduct WMI queries. The shellcode also served as a multipurpose loader, downloading the fourth stage—a .NET executable that used SharpSploit, a .NET post-exploitation library written in C#.
Information	<https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/ta402-uses-complex-ironwind-infection-chains-target-middle-east-based-government>
Malpedia	<https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ironwind>

Last change to this tool card: 17 January 2024

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All groups using tool IronWind

Changed	Name	Country	Observed
APT groups
	Molerats, Extreme Jackal, Gaza Cybergang	[Gaza]	2012-Jul 2023

1 group listed (1 APT, 0 other, 0 unknown)

Digital Service Security Center
Electronic Transactions Development Agency

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